Jane Wyman | Biography, Movies, & Facts | Britannica (2025)

American actress

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Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students.

  • Jane Wyman - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up)

Also known as: Sarah Jane Fulks, Sarah Jane Mayfield

Written and fact-checked by

The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors.

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Article History

Quick Facts

Original name:
Sarah Jane Mayfield
Also known as:
Sarah Jane Fulks
Born:
January 5, 1917, St. Joseph, Missouri, U.S.
Died:
September 10, 2007, Rancho Mirage, California, U.S. (aged 90)
Awards And Honors:
Academy Award (1949)
Academy Award (1949): Actress in a Leading Role
Golden Globe Award (1984): Best Actress in a Television Series - Drama
Golden Globe Award (1952): Best Actress in a Motion Picture - Drama
Golden Globe Award (1951): World Film Favorites
Golden Globe Award (1949): Best Actress in a Leading Role
Married To:
Fred Karger (1961–1965)
Fred Karger (1952–1954)
Ronald Reagan (1940–1949)
Myron Futterman (1937–1938)
Ernest Eugene Wyman (1933–1935)
Movies/Tv Shows (Acted In):
"Dr. Quinn, Medicine Woman" (1993)
"Falcon Crest" (1981–1990)
"Charlie's Angels" (1980)
"The Love Boat" (1980)
"Owen Marshall, Counselor at Law" (1974)
"The Bold Ones: The New Doctors" (1972–1973)
"The Sixth Sense" (1972)
"My Three Sons" (1970)
"How to Commit Marriage" (1969)
"The Red Skelton Show" (1968)
"Insight" (1962–1967)
"Bob Hope Presents the Chrysler Theatre" (1966)
"Wagon Train" (1958–1962)
"Bon Voyage!" (1962)
"The Investigators" (1961)
"Westinghouse Desilu Playhouse" (1960)
"Checkmate" (1960)
"Pollyanna" (1960)
"Holiday for Lovers" (1959)
"Lux Playhouse" (1959)
"Jane Wyman Presents The Fireside Theatre" (1955–1958)
"Miracle in the Rain" (1956)
"Lucy Gallant" (1955)
"All That Heaven Allows" (1955)
"General Electric Theater" (1955)
"Summer Playhouse" (1954)
"Magnificent Obsession" (1954)
"So Big" (1953)
"Let's Do It Again" (1953)
"Just for You" (1952)
"The Story of Will Rogers" (1952)
"Starlift" (1951)
"The Blue Veil" (1951)
"Here Comes the Groom" (1951)
"Three Guys Named Mike" (1951)
"The Glass Menagerie" (1950)
"Stage Fright" (1950)
"The Lady Takes a Sailor" (1949)
"A Kiss in the Dark" (1949)
"Johnny Belinda" (1948)
"Magic Town" (1947)
"Cheyenne" (1947)
"The Yearling" (1946)
"Night and Day" (1946)
"One More Tomorrow" (1946)
"The Lost Weekend" (1945)
"Hollywood Canteen" (1944)
"Crime by Night" (1944)
"The Doughgirls" (1944)
"Make Your Own Bed" (1944)
"Princess O'Rourke" (1943)
"Footlight Serenade" (1942)
"My Favorite Spy" (1942)
"Larceny, Inc." (1942)
"You're in the Army Now" (1941)
"The Body Disappears" (1941)
"Bad Men of Missouri" (1941)
"Honeymoon for Three" (1941)
"Tugboat Annie Sails Again" (1940)
"My Love Came Back" (1940)
"Gambling on the High Seas" (1940)
"Flight Angels" (1940)
"An Angel from Texas" (1940)
"Brother Rat and a Baby" (1940)
"Private Detective" (1939)
"Kid Nightingale" (1939)
"Torchy Blane.. Playing with Dynamite" (1939)
"The Kid from Kokomo" (1939)
"Tail Spin" (1939)
"Brother Rat" (1938)
"The Crowd Roars" (1938)
"Wide Open Faces" (1938)
"He Couldn't Say No" (1938)
"The Spy Ring" (1938)
"Mr. Dodd Takes the Air" (1937)
"Public Wedding" (1937)
"The Singing Marine" (1937)
"Slim" (1937)
"The King and the Chorus Girl" (1937)
"Ready, Willing and Able" (1937)
"Smart Blonde" (1937)
Movies/Tv Shows (Writing/Creator):
"Falcon Crest" (1990)

See all related content

Jane Wyman (born January 5, 1917, St. Joseph, Missouri, U.S.—died September 10, 2007, Rancho Mirage, California, U.S.) was an American actor who had a long, distinguished career in film and television, but was perhaps equally well known as the first wife (1940–48) of former president Ronald Reagan.

Wyman’s father died when she was a small child, and she was placed in the care of neighbours, whose last name she took. Determined to have a career in show business, Wyman moved to California and became a chorus girl. She spent several years as a singer on the radio, appearing in the choruses of movie musicals and in bit parts, and starring in a number of B movies before her portrayal of an alcoholic’s girlfriend inThe Lost Weekend(1945) proved to be her breakthrough as a dramatic actress.

After starring inThe Yearling(1946), for which she received her first Academy Award nomination, Wyman won thebest actress Oscarfor her portrayal of a deaf rape victim inJohnny Belinda(1948); she also won Oscar nominations for her roles inThe Blue Veil(1951) andMagnificent Obsession(1954). Other notable films includedThe Glass Menagerie(1950) andAll That Heaven Allows(1955).

Britannica QuizOscar-Worthy Movie Trivia

Wyman then branched out into television with the anthology seriesJane Wyman Presents the Fireside Theatre(1955–58); she often hosted and starred in various episodes of the show. She semiretired but made a few more motion pictures, includingPollyanna(1960), and occasional guest appearances on television. Wyman returned to prominence and found a new audience with the TV seriesFalcon Crest(1981–90), in which she starred as the domineering matriarch Angela Channing, owner of a California winery.

The Editors of Encyclopaedia BritannicaThis article was most recently revised and updated by Encyclopaedia Britannica.

Jane Wyman | Biography, Movies, & Facts | Britannica (2025)

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